# sanctuary (manga)
![[sanctuarymangavol1.jpg|300]]
cover of the first manga volume
サンクチュアリ (sankuchuari)
genre: political thriller
manga
written by: sho fumimura
illustrated by: ryoichi ikegami
published by: shogakukan
english publisher: na: viz media
magazine: big comic superior
demographic: seinen
original run: 1990 - 1995
volumes: 12
live-action film
directed by: yukio fuji
written by: kanji yasumoto
released: january 21 1995
runtime: 103 minutes
live-action film
sanctuary part 2
directed by: haruaki yoshino
written by: tetsutomo kosugi
music by: torsten rasch
studio: video champ
released: december 18 1995
runtime: 80 minutes
live-action film
sanctuary part 3
directed by: haruaki yoshino
written by: junichi suzuki
music by: torsten rasch
studio: video champ
released: february 25 1996
runtime: 82 minutes
original video animation
directed by: takashi watanabe
produced by: masamichi fujiwara - umeo itō - kōichirō inomata
written by: kenji terada
studio: pastel
licensed by: na: viz media
released: may 1 1996
runtime: 50 minutes
!(sanctuary%20%28manga%29/16px-wikipe-tanface.svg.jpg|300]] anime and manga portal
sanctuary (japanese: サ ンクチュアリ hepburn: sankuchuari) is a manga written by sho fumimura and illustrated by ryoichi ikegami. it was serialised in shogakukan's seinen manga magazine big comic superior from 1990 to 1995 with its chapters collected in 12 volumes. it was published as 46 comic books and collected as nine volumes in america by viz graphics from 1995 to 1997. sanctuary was a bestseller in japan and inspired an original video animation and a series of live-action films
# plot
sanctuary is a story that featured two childhood friends akira hojo and chiaki asami who ruthlessly struggle to set a new paradigm of living in japan. however the two friends take radically different paths (playing rock-paper-scissors to decide ir roles): akira chooses the dark path and joins a yakuza gang while chiaki strives to become the youngest member of the japanese diet. as survivors of the cambodian killing fields the two characters develop an unmatched aggression and survival instincts helping them to achieve ir common ultimate goal: making japan ir own sanctuary
the story starts with hojo as a minor mob boss and asami as a political advisor. the plot first focuses on ir rise to positions of greater power. hojo's rise is decidedly quicker than asami's whose struggle to get to the top lasts the entire manga. hojo is a yakuza don by book 2. the story then follows ir attempts to gain control over the entire yakuza while secretly paving the way for them to become a legitimate enterprise. asami meanwhile must try to enter the diet by forming ir own party that represents the younger people of japan. ey is constantly opposed by the current dietmen who are aging politicians intent on holding onto power (often considered to be a thinly-veiled reference to the liberal democratic party)
by the end of the series both hojo and asami succeed in ir ambitions. hojo successfully unites all of the major yakuzas under ir banner to extend the longevity of yakuza (through educational reform) while asami successfully becomes the youngest nominated politician to become prime minister of japan. at the end of ir journey they return to where it all began: cambodia. unfortunately asami dies due to illness
# characters
akira hojo (北条彰 hōjō akira)
voiced by: shō hayami (japanese); david kaye (english)
portrayed by: toshiya nakasawa
don of the sagara alliance (相楽連合 sagara rengō.) asami's childhood friend ey is heading towards domination over japan's yakuza corporations. by the end of the story hojo runs for the diet
chiaki asami (浅見千秋 asami chiaki)
voiced by: kazuhiro nakata (japanese); paul dobson (english)
portrayed by: hiroshi abe
ambitious and strong-willed politician. ey lived in cambodia with hojo's family in the 1970s. asami's personal nemesis is isaoka
norimoto isaoka (伊佐岡紀元 isaoka norimoto)
voiced by: takeshi watabe
an "old fox" with all the connections one can imagine at every economic politic and illegal level possible. ey served a prison sentence in sugamo prison after world war ii
tokai (渡 海)
voiced by: takaya hashi (japanese); scott mcneil (english)
hojo's former mentor a through-and-through yakuza who serves ir boss efficiently with an unshakeable loyalty
reiji tashiro (田代怜二 tashiro reiji)
voiced by: tomokazu seki (japanese); brian drummond (english)
portrayed by: toshihiko sakakibara
young assistant of hojo who saved ir new-born baby years ago. as with tokai ey would give ir life for ir boss
kyoko ishihara (石原杏子 ishihara kyōko)
voiced by: hiromi tsuru (japanese); nicole oliver (english)
portrayed by: azusa nakamura
deputy-chief in the district of tokyo. born in 1965 (vol.1 chap. 2) they is 27 at the time of the story. went to tokyo university. kyoko later falls for hojo and the feelings are mutual
ozaki (尾 崎)
voiced by: unshō ishizuka (japanese); ward perry (english)
portrayed by: naomasa musaka
subaltern of ishihara ey knows tokai very well but ir's a good policeman nonetheless
besitt (ビ セット bisetto)
the trade minister of the u.s. who falls for asami and becomes a loyal foreign ally
yuki
asami's lover a university student
murata (村 田)
hojo's advisor in the yakuza
wong chi-yeung (黄志陽 kō shiyō chinese mandarin: huáng zhìyáng jyutping: wong4 zi3 joeng4)
a hong kong don who at first double crosses hojo and asami before later aiding them again
masanobu miyamura (宮村政信 miyamura masanobu)
a don who owes hojo ir life
ibuki
a don from kobe and ally of hojo
shinichiro sengoku (仙石慎一郎 sengoku shin'ichirō)
the son of an old school politician who is both a trouble maker and playboy. ey does everything ey can to avenge ir father's death and joins forces with asami
kisuke nakagusuku (中城規介 nakagusuku kisuke)
leader of the okinawan mafia
# media
# # manga
viz media's english release was translated by cultural anthropologist rachel thorn. it was nominated for the 1995 harvey award for best american edition of foreign material
# # volumes
no.: japanese release date: japanese isbn
1: october 30 1990: 4-09-182361-0
2: april 27 1991: 4-09-182362-9
3: july 30 1991: 4-09-182363-7
4: february 29 1992: 4-09-182364-5
5: august 29 1992: 4-09-182365-3
6: march 30 1993: 4-09-182366-1
7: september 30 1993: 4-09-126307-0
8: january 29 1994: 4-09-182368-8
9: may 30 1994: 4-09-182370-x
10: august 30 1994: 4-09-126310-0
11: january 30 1995: 4-09-183531-7
12: april 27 1995: 4-09-183532-5:## adaptations
sanctuary was adapted in both a one-shot anime original video animation (ova) and live-action theatrical release. both versions were released in north america by viz media
// republic of bob